Source code for factory.fuzzy

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2010 Mark Sandstrom
# Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Raphaƫl Barrois
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.


"""Additional declarations for "fuzzy" attribute definitions."""

from __future__ import unicode_literals

import decimal
import random
import string
import datetime

from . import compat
from . import declarations


_random = random.Random()


def get_random_state():
    """Retrieve the state of factory.fuzzy's random generator."""
    return _random.getstate()


def set_random_state(state):
    """Force-set the state of factory.fuzzy's random generator."""
    return _random.setstate(state)


def reseed_random(seed):
    """Reseed factory.fuzzy's random generator."""
    r = random.Random(seed)
    set_random_state(r.getstate())


class BaseFuzzyAttribute(declarations.OrderedDeclaration):
    """Base class for fuzzy attributes.

    Custom fuzzers should override the `fuzz()` method.
    """

    def fuzz(self):  # pragma: no cover
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def evaluate(self, sequence, obj, create, extra=None, containers=()):
        return self.fuzz()


class FuzzyAttribute(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Similar to LazyAttribute, but yields random values.

    Attributes:
        function (callable): function taking no parameters and returning a
            random value.
    """

    def __init__(self, fuzzer, **kwargs):
        super(FuzzyAttribute, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.fuzzer = fuzzer

    def fuzz(self):
        return self.fuzzer()


class FuzzyText(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Random string with a given prefix.

    Generates a random string of the given length from chosen chars.
    If a prefix or a suffix are supplied, they will be prepended / appended
    to the generated string.

    Args:
        prefix (text): An optional prefix to prepend to the random string
        length (int): the length of the random part
        suffix (text): An optional suffix to append to the random string
        chars (str list): the chars to choose from

    Useful for generating unique attributes where the exact value is
    not important.
    """

    def __init__(self, prefix='', length=12, suffix='',
            chars=string.ascii_letters, **kwargs):
        super(FuzzyText, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.prefix = prefix
        self.suffix = suffix
        self.length = length
        self.chars = tuple(chars)  # Unroll iterators

    def fuzz(self):
        chars = [_random.choice(self.chars) for _i in range(self.length)]
        return self.prefix + ''.join(chars) + self.suffix


class FuzzyChoice(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Handles fuzzy choice of an attribute.
    
    Args:
        choices (iterable): An iterable yielding options; will only be unrolled
            on the first call.
    """

    def __init__(self, choices, **kwargs):
        self.choices = None
        self.choices_generator = choices
        super(FuzzyChoice, self).__init__(**kwargs)

    def fuzz(self):
        if self.choices is None:
            self.choices = list(self.choices_generator)
        return _random.choice(self.choices)


class FuzzyInteger(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Random integer within a given range."""

    def __init__(self, low, high=None, step=1, **kwargs):
        if high is None:
            high = low
            low = 0

        self.low = low
        self.high = high
        self.step = step

        super(FuzzyInteger, self).__init__(**kwargs)

    def fuzz(self):
        return _random.randrange(self.low, self.high + 1, self.step)


class FuzzyDecimal(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Random decimal within a given range."""

    def __init__(self, low, high=None, precision=2, **kwargs):
        if high is None:
            high = low
            low = 0.0

        self.low = low
        self.high = high
        self.precision = precision

        super(FuzzyDecimal, self).__init__(**kwargs)

    def fuzz(self):
        base = decimal.Decimal(str(_random.uniform(self.low, self.high)))
        return base.quantize(decimal.Decimal(10) ** -self.precision)


class FuzzyFloat(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Random float within a given range."""

    def __init__(self, low, high=None, **kwargs):
        if high is None:
            high = low
            low = 0

        self.low = low
        self.high = high

        super(FuzzyFloat, self).__init__(**kwargs)

    def fuzz(self):
        return _random.uniform(self.low, self.high)


class FuzzyDate(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Random date within a given date range."""

    def __init__(self, start_date, end_date=None, **kwargs):
        super(FuzzyDate, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        if end_date is None:
            end_date = datetime.date.today()

        if start_date > end_date:
            raise ValueError(
                "FuzzyDate boundaries should have start <= end; got %r > %r."
                % (start_date, end_date))

        self.start_date = start_date.toordinal()
        self.end_date = end_date.toordinal()

    def fuzz(self):
        return datetime.date.fromordinal(_random.randint(self.start_date, self.end_date))


class BaseFuzzyDateTime(BaseFuzzyAttribute):
    """Base class for fuzzy datetime-related attributes.

    Provides fuzz() computation, forcing year/month/day/hour/...
    """

    def _check_bounds(self, start_dt, end_dt):
        if start_dt > end_dt:
            raise ValueError(
                """%s boundaries should have start <= end, got %r > %r""" % (
                    self.__class__.__name__, start_dt, end_dt))

    def _now(self):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def __init__(self, start_dt, end_dt=None,
                 force_year=None, force_month=None, force_day=None,
                 force_hour=None, force_minute=None, force_second=None,
                 force_microsecond=None, **kwargs):
        super(BaseFuzzyDateTime, self).__init__(**kwargs)

        if end_dt is None:
            end_dt = self._now()

        self._check_bounds(start_dt, end_dt)

        self.start_dt = start_dt
        self.end_dt = end_dt
        self.force_year = force_year
        self.force_month = force_month
        self.force_day = force_day
        self.force_hour = force_hour
        self.force_minute = force_minute
        self.force_second = force_second
        self.force_microsecond = force_microsecond

    def fuzz(self):
        delta = self.end_dt - self.start_dt
        microseconds = delta.microseconds + 1000000 * (delta.seconds + (delta.days * 86400))

        offset = _random.randint(0, microseconds)
        result = self.start_dt + datetime.timedelta(microseconds=offset)

        if self.force_year is not None:
            result = result.replace(year=self.force_year)
        if self.force_month is not None:
            result = result.replace(month=self.force_month)
        if self.force_day is not None:
            result = result.replace(day=self.force_day)
        if self.force_hour is not None:
            result = result.replace(hour=self.force_hour)
        if self.force_minute is not None:
            result = result.replace(minute=self.force_minute)
        if self.force_second is not None:
            result = result.replace(second=self.force_second)
        if self.force_microsecond is not None:
            result = result.replace(microsecond=self.force_microsecond)

        return result


class FuzzyNaiveDateTime(BaseFuzzyDateTime):
    """Random naive datetime within a given range.

    If no upper bound is given, will default to datetime.datetime.utcnow().
    """

    def _now(self):
        return datetime.datetime.now()

    def _check_bounds(self, start_dt, end_dt):
        if start_dt.tzinfo is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                "FuzzyNaiveDateTime only handles naive datetimes, got start=%r"
                % start_dt)
        if end_dt.tzinfo is not None:
            raise ValueError(
                "FuzzyNaiveDateTime only handles naive datetimes, got end=%r"
                % end_dt)
        super(FuzzyNaiveDateTime, self)._check_bounds(start_dt, end_dt)


class FuzzyDateTime(BaseFuzzyDateTime):
    """Random timezone-aware datetime within a given range.

    If no upper bound is given, will default to datetime.datetime.now()
    If no timezone is given, will default to utc.
    """

    def _now(self):
        return datetime.datetime.now(tz=compat.UTC)

    def _check_bounds(self, start_dt, end_dt):
        if start_dt.tzinfo is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "FuzzyDateTime requires timezone-aware datetimes, got start=%r"
                % start_dt)
        if end_dt.tzinfo is None:
            raise ValueError(
                "FuzzyDateTime requires timezone-aware datetimes, got end=%r"
                % end_dt)
        super(FuzzyDateTime, self)._check_bounds(start_dt, end_dt)